Behind the Hits Columns

Rich Appel's Every Little Bit Hz

The opinions expressed in this column do not necessarily represent those of this website or its publishers


RICH APPEL was born under the sign of Gemini, which may explain why his very first 45 was Lou Christie's "Two Faces Have I." Since the time he graduated college radio magna cum laude ("laude" as "in volume-to-11"), he's had radio stints in copywriting, promotion, music consulting and on-the air as everything from an oldies countdown DJ to a trivia talk show host. He's also worked in advertising, television syndication, done time at the "eye" and "meatball" networks and in the record industry. The missive Hz So Good began in 1996 one rainy day and is now read (or skimmed, anyway) by thousands of folk (ok, maybe a few hundred) in and out of the entertainment biz.



Ten times a year I unleash
Hz So Good, most regular readers of which (or "pains" as we like to refer to them) swear is de Sade-est excuse for an e-newsletter about radio, music, pop culture and exactly what it is that summer fruits do in the summer (something about a "melon camp"). Because some strange folk need, for reasons unknown, a more-than-once-every-five-week fix
I’ve agreed to regularly provide this thankfully brief supplement to the insufferable succotash that is Hz So Good.

Welcome then to
Every Little Bit Hz
because I know that for many of you, a little bit of  Hz is about all you can take.

Ladies and gentlemen…the beat goes on:


Life in the Faster Lane

One of my favorite songs of 2007 was Melissa Etheridge’s “Message to Myself.” There is – for me, anyway - one problem with that recording: it drags when played at normal speed. But when pitched up to +3.5 on a digital player, the hooks really shine. Crazy, right?

I admit, I was a teenage chipmunk: a child – more accurately, a bratty adolescent - of the Q format. During the 1970s, many Top 40 stations sped up records for reasons I’ve never been able to discern. Was it to “brighten” the sound, especially to punch up the ballads and make the station sound different from its competitors? Or to keep a “more minutes of music” promise even while keeping the commercial load consistent each hour?

Perhaps programmers thought most listeners woudn’t be able to hear a difference, but I sure did. Overall, I thought it was for the better, no matter what the purists say. With pitching, a song like Rick Derringer’s “Rock and Roll, Hoochie Koo” went from being just another album rock jam to being a ‘dashboard smasher.’ It made the Ohio Players’ “Love Rollercoaster” a more thrilling ride, if you will.

During that era, there was just one thing I didn’t like about speeding up records: I couldn’t do it at home. As far as I could tell, pitch wasn’t yet available on anything but professional turntables. But in 1977, someone I worked for gave me his old Garrard, and wouldn’t you know it, it played 45s just that much faster. That’s probably why he gave it to me. Now I was able to re-create that sound, except for one minor detail and probably the other reason he gave it to me: the tone arm refused to go past a certain point on any record, so singles didn’t fade as much as they kept playing a line near the end over – click! - and over – click! – and over.

This was, of course, not good enough. When it came to turntables, I needed a pitcher, not a vinyl-itcher. By the time I was running my own little DJ business, I felt I was entitled to a Technics and in 1982 I took the plunge. And it was good. But it still wasn’t enough: I needed to be able to play everything that much faster, to replace my other turntable with a pitching model. So a year’s worth of gigs later I found a decent Audio Technica at the old Brothers chain.
Turn it up - and I don't mean the volume

Now I was officially in heaven: all hype, all the time. Thing is, by this point, the Q format was officially in Top 40 heaven. It seemed as if the only person speeding up records was me.

Then I moved to New York, where, upon crossing the Tappan Zee for the first time, I punched in WPLJ. I knew New York City was supposed to be fast-paced, but…yeow. I’d never dared pitch either of my turntables that high. Half-expecting to hear a helium-assisted DJ come out of Foreigner’s “I Want to Know What Love Is,” I was pleasantly surprised by the soothing tones of a gentleman name of Pat St. John. Lesson? You’re allowed to have songs at a faster speed played by a DJ who’s on regular speed, or songs at regular speed played by a jock with a sped-up delivery, but you can’t have fast + fast or slow + slow, at least not anymore.

Once in New York, my little DJ business gradually became a pre-recorded party or customized tape business. Using tape-originated material, such as pop culture sound bites, meant that I often needed to adjust the speed of those given the varying quality of the source material. When I went to find a tape deck with pitch control, I wasn’t sure such a thing existed, but it did: the JVC double-deck I picked up at the now-long-gone 47th St. Photo still works like a charm twenty years later. By the ‘90s, consumer versions of CD players with bells ‘n whistles like pitch showed up, and I grabbed two beauties, one with a vocal reduction (otherwise known as ‘karaoke’) feature.


I know most people could care less about pitch, which sadly may explain why it’s so hard to get here in the digital age. In 2000, I chose the now-defunct Sonique as my digital player because it was (and, far as I can tell, still is) the only free player offering pitch. None of today’s most popular digital players – iTunes, Windows Media, Winamp or RealPlayer – have a variable speed option, which to me represents a backwards move technologically. Were electronics manufacturers still in this game, it would no doubt be there. Yes, I realize I could toss out a few hundred bucks and buy a DJ program, but most of us shouldn’t have to.

One thing’s for certain: whenever I play my 45, tape, CD, MP3 or who-knows-what-format’s-next of Marvin Gaye’s “You’re a Wonderful One,” I’ll keep making it, as Marvin sings, “a little bit brighter.”

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